CVE-2025-53041

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability in Oracle iStore via HTTP to modify or read limited data, requiring interaction from another user. This affects Oracle E-Business Suite iStore versions 12.2.5 through 12.2.14. The attack can impact other products beyond iStore due to scope change.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Oracle E-Business Suite iStore
Versions: 12.2.5-12.2.14
Operating Systems: Any OS running Oracle E-Business Suite
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires HTTP access to iStore component; human interaction from another user is needed for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthorized data manipulation and exposure across connected Oracle E-Business Suite components, potentially leading to business process disruption or data integrity issues.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited data tampering or unauthorized viewing of shopping cart information, affecting customer data confidentiality and order integrity.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and user awareness training to prevent social engineering aspects.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires social engineering to trick another user into interacting with malicious content.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2025 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download the October 2025 Critical Patch Update from Oracle Support. 2. Apply the patch to affected Oracle E-Business Suite instances. 3. Test in non-production environment first. 4. Deploy to production following change management procedures.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict HTTP access to Oracle iStore to trusted networks only

Configure firewall rules to limit iStore access to internal IP ranges

User Awareness Training

all

Educate users about not interacting with suspicious links or content

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit iStore exposure
  • Monitor iStore logs for unusual activity patterns and unauthorized access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Oracle E-Business Suite version and patch level via Oracle applications manager or query database for version information

Check Version:

SELECT RELEASE_NAME FROM FND_PRODUCT_GROUPS;

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch application through Oracle OPatch utility: opatch lsinventory | grep -i 'Oracle iStore'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to iStore shopping cart endpoints
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful data access
  • Unexpected data modification in shopping cart tables

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic patterns showing exploitation attempts against iStore URLs
  • Unusual outbound data transfers from iStore servers

SIEM Query:

source="oracle-ebs-logs" AND (uri_path="/OA_HTML/*iStore*" OR module="iStore") AND (status_code=200 OR status_code=302) AND user_agent CONTAINS suspicious_pattern

🔗 References

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