CVE-2025-53020

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server involves improper memory management where memory is released later than intended after its effective lifetime. This affects Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.17 through 2.4.63, potentially allowing attackers to cause denial of service or other impacts.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apache HTTP Server
Versions: 2.4.17 up to 2.4.63
Operating Systems: All operating systems running affected Apache versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All configurations using affected versions are vulnerable

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through server crashes or instability

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Memory corruption vulnerabilities can be complex to exploit reliably

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.4.64

Vendor Advisory: https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Apache HTTP Server 2.4.64 from official sources
2. Stop the Apache service
3. Backup configuration files
4. Install the new version
5. Restore configuration files
6. Start the Apache service

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict access with firewall rules

linux

Limit Apache server access to trusted networks only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s trusted_network -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s trusted_network -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with memory corruption protection rules
  • Monitor Apache processes for abnormal memory usage patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Apache version with: httpd -v or apache2 -v

Check Version:

httpd -v 2>&1 | grep 'Server version'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2.4.64 or higher after patching

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Segmentation fault errors in error_log
  • Apache process crashes
  • Abnormal memory usage patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests causing server instability
  • Multiple connection attempts to trigger memory issues

SIEM Query:

source="apache_error_log" AND ("segmentation fault" OR "core dumped" OR "memory fault")

🔗 References

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