CVE-2025-52931

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The Mattermost Confluence Plugin before version 1.5.0 contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the plugin by sending malformed requests to the update channel subscription endpoint. This affects organizations using the vulnerable plugin version to integrate Mattermost with Confluence. The vulnerability can lead to denial of service for the plugin functionality.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Mattermost Confluence Plugin
Versions: All versions before 1.5.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running Mattermost
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with the Confluence plugin installed and enabled. The vulnerability is in the plugin itself, not the core Mattermost server.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete denial of service for Mattermost-Confluence integration, disrupting collaboration workflows and potentially affecting business operations that rely on this integration.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary disruption of the Confluence plugin functionality in Mattermost, requiring plugin restart or server intervention to restore service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper rate limiting, input validation, and monitoring in place to detect and block malicious requests.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending malformed requests to a specific endpoint. The vulnerability is in input handling logic, making exploitation straightforward once the endpoint is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.5.0

Vendor Advisory: https://mattermost.com/security-updates

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Access Mattermost System Console. 2. Navigate to Plugin Management. 3. Update Confluence Plugin to version 1.5.0 or later. 4. Restart the Mattermost server or plugin subsystem.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Confluence Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patching can be performed

/mmctl plugin disable com.mattermost.confluence

Implement WAF Rules

all

Add web application firewall rules to block malformed requests to the vulnerable endpoint

Add rule to block requests to '/plugins/com.mattermost.confluence/api/v1/channel-subscriptions/update' with malformed JSON body

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict rate limiting on the vulnerable endpoint to prevent sustained attacks
  • Deploy network monitoring to detect and alert on repeated malformed requests to the plugin endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the plugin version in Mattermost System Console > Plugin Management > Confluence Plugin

Check Version:

/mmctl plugin list | grep confluence

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version shows 1.5.0 or later and test the update channel subscription endpoint with various request payloads

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple 400/500 errors from '/plugins/com.mattermost.confluence/api/v1/channel-subscriptions/update' endpoint
  • Plugin crash logs mentioning Confluence plugin

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of POST requests to the vulnerable endpoint with malformed JSON
  • Unusual traffic patterns to plugin endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="mattermost" AND (uri_path="/plugins/com.mattermost.confluence/api/v1/channel-subscriptions/update" AND status>=400) | stats count by src_ip

🔗 References

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