CVE-2025-52516

6.2 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A kernel address dereference vulnerability in the issimian device driver for Samsung Exynos processors allows attackers to cause denial of service. This affects Samsung mobile devices and wearables using Exynos 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, or 2500 processors. The vulnerability requires local access to the device.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Galaxy smartphones
  • Samsung Galaxy wearables
  • Other devices using affected Exynos processors
Versions: All versions using vulnerable driver versions (specific versions not publicly detailed)
Operating Systems: Android, Wear OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with Exynos 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, or 2500 processors. Requires camera hardware and driver to be present.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device crash requiring physical restart, potentially causing data loss or service disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary denial of service affecting camera functionality and potentially other system services until device restart.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls preventing unauthorized local access to vulnerable drivers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to device, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious apps or users with local access could exploit to disrupt device functionality.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to interact with kernel driver. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in public advisory - check Samsung security updates

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-52516/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Samsung security updates in device settings. 2. Install latest available security patch. 3. Restart device after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable camera permissions

android

Restrict camera access to trusted applications only

Limit local access

all

Prevent unauthorized users or applications from accessing device

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application vetting and installation controls
  • Monitor for abnormal device crashes or camera service failures

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device processor model in Settings > About phone > Hardware information. If using Exynos 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, or 2500, device may be vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Software information. Ensure latest Samsung security updates are installed.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Camera service crashes
  • System watchdog resets

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

Device logs showing kernel panic or camera driver failures on Samsung devices with Exynos processors

🔗 References

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