CVE-2025-52390

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Saurus CMS Community Edition allows attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting malicious SQL code through search functionality. Attackers can potentially extract sensitive data, modify database contents, or escalate privileges. All installations using versions since commit d886e5b0 (April 23, 2010) are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Saurus CMS Community Edition
Versions: All versions since commit d886e5b0 (2010-04-23)
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires search functionality to be enabled and accessible.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data exfiltration, privilege escalation to administrative access, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and CMS configuration details.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection is well-understood with many automated tools available. The vulnerability is in a core search function likely accessible without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Replace vulnerable code with parameterized queries
2. Implement proper input validation and sanitization
3. Update FulltextSearch.class.php with secure coding practices

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to filter search terms before processing

// In FulltextSearch.class.php around line 331
// Add: $search_word = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9\s]/', '', $search_word);

Disable Search Functionality

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable search feature

// Comment out or remove search functionality calls
// Or modify .htaccess to block search requests

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection rules
  • Restrict database user permissions to minimum required

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test search functionality with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check git commit history or version files in Saurus CMS installation

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify parameterized queries are implemented and test with SQL injection payloads

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple search attempts with special characters
  • Error messages containing SQL syntax

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in search parameters
  • Unusual patterns in search endpoint traffic

SIEM Query:

web.url:*search* AND (web.param:*OR* OR web.param:*UNION* OR web.param:*SELECT*)

🔗 References

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