CVE-2025-52187

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-52187 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in GetProjectsIdea Create School Management System 1.0 that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the my_profile_update_form1.php page. This affects all users of this specific software version, potentially compromising user sessions and stealing sensitive data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GetProjectsIdea Create School Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation of version 1.0. No special configuration is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, hijack user sessions, deface the application, or redirect users to malicious sites, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers will likely steal session cookies and user credentials, leading to unauthorized access to student/teacher data and administrative functions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the risk is reduced to minimal, though the vulnerability still exists in the codebase.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is in a web application component that is typically internet-facing, allowing remote exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - If the system is deployed internally only, the attack surface is reduced but still vulnerable to insider threats or compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction with the vulnerable profile update form. The vulnerability is stored XSS, meaning malicious payloads persist in the system.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download the latest version from the GitHub repository if available. 2. Replace the vulnerable my_profile_update_form1.php file. 3. Implement proper input validation and output encoding in all user input fields.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side input validation to sanitize user inputs in the profile update form

// Add to my_profile_update_form1.php:
$user_input = htmlspecialchars($_POST['field_name'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');

Content Security Policy

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution

// Add to PHP header:
header("Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'");

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or restrict access to the my_profile_update_form1.php page
  • Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with XSS protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the profile update form by submitting a basic XSS payload like <script>alert('XSS')</script> and check if it executes when viewing the profile.

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin panel or review the README/version files in the installation directory.

Verify Fix Applied:

After applying fixes, test with the same XSS payloads to ensure they are properly sanitized and do not execute.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to my_profile_update_form1.php with script tags or JavaScript code
  • Multiple failed login attempts following profile updates

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or encoded JavaScript in POST parameters
  • Unexpected outbound connections from the application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND uri="*my_profile_update_form1.php*" AND (message="*<script>*" OR message="*javascript:*")

🔗 References

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