CVE-2025-52079

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-52079 allows unauthenticated attackers to change the administrator password on D-Link DIR-820L routers via a crafted POST request to /get_set.ccp. This vulnerability affects all users of the affected router version who haven't applied patches or workarounds, enabling complete device takeover.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DIR-820L
Versions: 1.06B02
Operating Systems: Router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running the vulnerable firmware version are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router compromise allowing attacker to change all settings, intercept network traffic, deploy malware to connected devices, and use the router as a pivot point for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker changes admin password, locks legitimate administrator out, and reconfigures router for malicious purposes like DNS hijacking or traffic interception.

🟢

If Mitigated

If proper network segmentation and access controls are in place, impact is limited to the router itself without lateral movement to other systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices, making them directly accessible to attackers worldwide.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this if they have network access, but requires local network presence.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires sending a single crafted HTTP POST request to the vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check D-Link advisory for latest patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit D-Link support site 2. Download latest firmware for DIR-820L 3. Log into router admin panel 4. Navigate to firmware update section 5. Upload and apply new firmware 6. Router will restart automatically

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevents external attackers from accessing the vulnerable endpoint

Log into router admin → System → Remote Management → Disable

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface from untrusted networks

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to router IP on port 80/443

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace the router with a different model that doesn't have this vulnerability
  • Place router behind a firewall that blocks all access to its web management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin panel under System → Firmware

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/get_set.ccp | grep -i version OR check web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is updated beyond 1.06B02 and test that POST requests to /get_set.ccp no longer allow password changes

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • POST requests to /get_set.ccp with password change parameters
  • Failed login attempts followed by successful login from new IP

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST to /get_set.ccp with suspicious parameters
  • Unusual traffic patterns from router to external IPs

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri_path="/get_set.ccp" OR action="password_change")

🔗 References

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