CVE-2025-5124

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability in Sony network camera models allows attackers to gain administrative access using default credentials. The attack can be performed remotely but requires high complexity. Affected users include organizations using the listed Sony camera models with default administrative passwords.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sony SNC-M1
  • Sony SNC-M3
  • Sony SNC-RZ25N
  • Sony SNC-RZ30N
  • Sony SNC-DS10
  • Sony SNC-CS3N
  • Sony SNC-RX570N
Versions: up to 1.30
Operating Systems: Embedded camera firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with unchanged default administrative credentials. Vendor states they have published hardening guidance since July 2018.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of camera systems allowing unauthorized access to video feeds, configuration changes, device takeover, and potential lateral movement to connected networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to camera administrative interface leading to surveillance disruption, configuration tampering, or credential harvesting.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if default credentials have been changed as recommended in vendor hardening guides.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploit requires knowledge of default credentials and remote access. Vendor disputes real-world existence but acknowledges vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: N/A

Vendor Advisory: N/A

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Follow vendor's hardening guide recommendations to change default credentials.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Change Default Administrative Credentials

all

Immediately change all default administrative passwords on affected Sony cameras

Access camera web interface > Administration > User Management > Change admin password

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate camera network from critical infrastructure and restrict administrative interface access

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to camera administrative ports (typically 80/443)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network access controls to restrict administrative interface access to trusted IPs only
  • Enable multi-factor authentication if supported, or implement compensating network monitoring

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to log into camera administrative interface using default credentials (check vendor documentation for defaults)

Check Version:

Check firmware version in camera web interface: Settings > System > Firmware Information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify you cannot log in with default credentials and only custom credentials work

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login
  • Administrative login from unexpected IP addresses
  • Configuration changes from unauthorized users

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP/HTTPS traffic to camera administrative ports from unauthorized sources
  • Brute force patterns against login endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="camera_logs" AND (event_type="login" AND result="success" AND user="admin") OR (event_type="config_change" AND user!="authorized_user")

🔗 References

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