CVE-2025-50870

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Institute-of-Current-Students 1.0 has an access control vulnerability in the mydetailsstudent.php endpoint that allows attackers to retrieve any student's personal information by simply changing an email parameter in the URL. This affects all users of the software version 1.0, allowing unauthorized access to sensitive student data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Institute-of-Current-Students
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Mass data breach exposing all student records including personally identifiable information, contact details, and potentially sensitive academic data to malicious actors.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted information harvesting where attackers systematically collect student data for identity theft, phishing campaigns, or social engineering attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Unauthorized access prevented through proper authentication and authorization checks, limiting data access to legitimate users only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only HTTP GET requests with modified email parameters. No authentication or special tools needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement workarounds or replace with secure alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Server Access Control

all

Block access to vulnerable endpoint using web server configuration

# Apache: Add to .htaccess or virtual host config
<Location "/mydetailsstudent.php">
    Deny from all
</Location>
# Nginx: Add to server block
location = /mydetailsstudent.php {
    deny all;
    return 403;
}

Application Firewall Rule

linux

Block requests containing myds parameter at network perimeter

# Example iptables rule (adjust interface and port)
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -m string --string "myds=" --algo bm -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or remove the mydetailsstudent.php endpoint entirely from production systems.
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable system and restrict access to authorized users only.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Send HTTP GET request to /mydetailsstudent.php?myds=test@example.edu and check if student data is returned without authentication.

Check Version:

Check software documentation or configuration files for version information. No standard command available.

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt the same request after implementing controls - should receive 403/404 error or proper authentication challenge.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple GET requests to /mydetailsstudent.php with different email parameters
  • Unusual access patterns to student data endpoints from unauthorized IPs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic containing myds parameter with various email addresses
  • Burst of requests to vulnerable endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri_path="/mydetailsstudent.php" AND (status=200 OR status=302) | stats count by src_ip

🔗 References

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