CVE-2025-50817

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-50817 is a disputed vulnerability in Python-Future 1.0.0 where the module automatically imports a file named test.py if present in accessible directories, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution. This affects systems where attackers can write files to directories in Python's sys.path. The vulnerability is disputed as some consider it a documented Python import system feature rather than a security flaw.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • python-future
Versions: 1.0.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running Python
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker ability to write files to directories in Python's sys.path. The vulnerability is disputed by multiple parties who consider this Python's normal import behavior.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise with arbitrary code execution leading to data theft, lateral movement, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited code execution in specific contexts where attackers have file write permissions but not full system access.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper file permissions and directory isolation prevent unauthorized file writes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires file write capability which is less common in internet-facing systems.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems with shared directories or weak permissions could be vulnerable.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires file write capability to directories in sys.path. Proof of concept available in references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.1

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/PythonCharmers/python-future

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Run: pip install --upgrade future
2. Verify installation with: pip show future
3. Ensure version is 1.0.1 or higher

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove test.py files

all

Remove any test.py files from directories in Python's sys.path

find /path/to/python/environment -name 'test.py' -delete

Restrict file permissions

Unix/Linux

Set strict permissions on directories in sys.path to prevent unauthorized file writes

chmod 755 /path/to/python/directories
chown root:root /path/to/python/directories

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file system permissions to prevent unauthorized writes to Python directories
  • Monitor for creation of test.py files in Python environment directories

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if python-future version 1.0.0 is installed and if test.py files exist in Python import paths

Check Version:

pip show future | grep Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify python-future version is 1.0.1 or higher and test.py files are removed from import paths

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected import of test.py modules
  • File creation events for test.py in Python directories

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Python processes after test.py imports

SIEM Query:

source="file_system" AND (file_name="test.py" AND file_path CONTAINS "python") OR (process="python" AND command_line CONTAINS "test.py")

🔗 References

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