CVE-2025-49902

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Missing Authorization vulnerability in the WordPress Login Page Customizer plugin that allows attackers to bypass access controls. It affects all WordPress sites using the plugin version 2.1.1 or earlier, potentially enabling unauthorized access to administrative functions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Login Page Customizer - Customizer Login Page, Admin Page, Custom Design WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.1.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all WordPress installations with vulnerable plugin versions installed and activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain administrative access to WordPress sites, allowing complete site takeover, data theft, malware injection, or defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users access restricted administrative pages or modify login page settings without proper permissions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication checks, impact is limited to authorized users only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires some level of access but can be automated once access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 2.1.1

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/customizer-login-page/vulnerability/wordpress-login-page-customizer-customizer-login-page-admin-page-custom-design-plugin-2-1-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Login Page Customizer' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the Login Page Customizer plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate customizer-login-page

Restrict plugin access

all

Use WordPress roles/capabilities to limit who can access plugin functions

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block unauthorized access attempts to plugin endpoints
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for unauthorized access to administrative functions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Login Page Customizer' version 2.1.1 or lower

Check Version:

wp plugin get customizer-login-page --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is higher than 2.1.1 and test access controls for restricted functions

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to /wp-admin/admin.php?page=login-page-customizer or similar plugin endpoints
  • Multiple failed authorization checks in WordPress debug logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual POST/GET requests to plugin-specific admin endpoints from unauthorized IPs

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("login-page-customizer" OR "customizer-login-page") AND ("unauthorized" OR "permission denied" OR "admin.php")

🔗 References

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