CVE-2025-49495

8.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the WiFi driver of Samsung Exynos 1380, 1480, 2400, and 1580 mobile processors allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. This affects Samsung mobile devices using these chipsets. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted NL80211 vendor commands.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung mobile devices with Exynos 1380, 1480, 2400, or 1580 processors
Versions: All versions prior to security patches
Operating Systems: Android with affected Exynos chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WiFi to be enabled. All devices using these chipsets are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Device crash/reboot (denial of service) or limited code execution within WiFi driver context.

🟢

If Mitigated

Device remains functional but vulnerable to future exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires WiFi connectivity but not necessarily internet-facing; could be exploited via local network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Attackers on the same WiFi network can exploit this without authentication.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending specific NL80211 vendor commands, which typically requires proximity to target device or network access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Samsung security updates for specific device models

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-49495/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Samsung security updates in device settings. 2. Install latest available update. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WiFi

android

Turn off WiFi to prevent exploitation via this vector

adb shell svc wifi disable
Settings > Connections > WiFi > Turn off

Use mobile data only

all

Avoid connecting to untrusted WiFi networks

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable WiFi when not in use, especially in untrusted environments
  • Use VPN when connecting to public WiFi networks to add encryption layer

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device processor model in Settings > About phone > Processor. If Exynos 1380/1480/2400/1580 and not patched, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.fingerprint

Verify Fix Applied:

Check security patch level in Settings > About phone > Software information. Ensure latest Samsung security update is installed.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • WiFi driver crash messages
  • Unexpected device reboots

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual NL80211 vendor command patterns
  • Malformed WiFi packets targeting Exynos devices

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND ("kernel panic" OR "wifi driver" OR "exynos")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export