CVE-2025-49370

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include local files on the server through improper filename control in PHP include/require statements. It affects WordPress sites using the Lymcoin theme from AncoraThemes. Attackers can potentially read sensitive files or execute arbitrary code.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • AncoraThemes Lymcoin WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.3.12
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Lymcoin theme active. PHP configuration (allow_url_include) may affect exploitability.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server compromise, data theft, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local file inclusion allowing reading of sensitive configuration files (wp-config.php, /etc/passwd) and potential information disclosure.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if file permissions are restrictive and web server runs with minimal privileges.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress themes are typically exposed to the internet and this vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal WordPress installations could still be exploited by authenticated users or through other attack vectors.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability. Public exploit details are available in security advisories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.3.13 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/lymcoin/vulnerability/wordpress-lymcoin-theme-1-3-12-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update Lymcoin theme to version 1.3.13 or later via WordPress admin panel. 2. Verify theme files are properly updated. 3. Clear any caching plugins or server caches.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Switch to a different WordPress theme temporarily

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour
wp theme deactivate lymcoin

Restrict PHP file inclusion

linux

Modify PHP configuration to prevent local file inclusion

php_admin_value allow_url_include Off
php_admin_value open_basedir /var/www/html

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
  • Restrict file system permissions and implement least privilege for web server user

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for Lymcoin theme version 1.3.12 or earlier

Check Version:

wp theme list --name=lymcoin --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify theme version is 1.3.13 or later in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file paths in PHP error logs
  • Multiple requests to theme files with path traversal parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing '../' or absolute paths in theme-related parameters

SIEM Query:

web.url:*lymcoin* AND (web.uri:*..* OR web.uri:*/etc/* OR web.uri:*wp-config*)

🔗 References

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