CVE-2025-49164

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Arris VIP1113 devices have a hardcoded firmware decryption key in the KreaTV SDK, allowing attackers to decrypt and potentially modify firmware. This affects all Arris VIP1113 devices running firmware through May 30, 2025. Attackers could gain unauthorized access to device functionality.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Arris VIP1113
Versions: All versions through 2025-05-30
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux-based firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires KreaTV SDK implementation; vulnerability is in the bootloader/firmware decryption mechanism.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could decrypt firmware, inject malicious code, create persistent backdoors, and potentially compromise the entire device ecosystem.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attackers with physical or network access could decrypt firmware to analyze proprietary code or prepare for more sophisticated attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to isolated devices without broader network compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires access to firmware files and cryptographic tools; public disclosure includes technical details enabling exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact Arris/Commscope for firmware updates. 2. Download updated firmware from vendor portal. 3. Follow device-specific flashing procedures. 4. Verify firmware hash after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Arris VIP1113 devices from critical networks and internet access

Physical Security Controls

all

Restrict physical access to devices to prevent local exploitation

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with updated models from vendor
  • Implement strict network access controls and monitor for unusual firmware modification attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version date in device web interface or via serial console; if date is 2025-05-30 or earlier, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://[device-ip]/version | grep Firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version shows date after 2025-05-30 and confirm firmware hash matches vendor-provided values.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected firmware update attempts
  • Bootloader modification logs
  • Cryptographic operation failures

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual firmware download traffic to/from devices
  • UDP/TCP connections to unknown firmware servers

SIEM Query:

source="arris-device.log" AND (event="firmware_update" OR event="decryption_error")

🔗 References

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