CVE-2025-48905

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the arkweb v8 module allows WebAssembly (Wasm) exceptions to be improperly captured, potentially leading to application instability or crashes. It affects systems using Huawei's arkweb framework with vulnerable v8 module implementations. The impact is primarily on application reliability rather than direct security compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei arkweb framework with v8 module
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference; consult Huawei advisory for affected versions
Operating Systems: All operating systems running vulnerable arkweb v8 module
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems where arkweb v8 module processes WebAssembly code with exception handling.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Application crashes leading to denial of service, potentially disrupting critical services or enabling further exploitation through crash-based attack chains.

🟠

Likely Case

Intermittent application instability or crashes when processing specific WebAssembly exceptions, affecting application availability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper exception handling and monitoring in place, though some performance degradation may occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Web applications using vulnerable arkweb v8 module could experience availability issues if exploited.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal applications using the vulnerable module could experience similar stability issues affecting business operations.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires triggering specific WebAssembly exception conditions in the vulnerable module.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Huawei advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/6/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Huawei security advisory. 2. Identify affected arkweb v8 module versions. 3. Apply vendor-provided patches. 4. Restart affected services. 5. Verify patch application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WebAssembly processing

all

Temporarily disable WebAssembly execution in arkweb v8 module if not required

Configuration dependent - consult arkweb documentation

Enhanced exception monitoring

all

Implement additional monitoring for WebAssembly exception handling failures

Monitoring configuration dependent on environment

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application-level exception handling to catch and log WebAssembly processing errors
  • Isolate affected systems from untrusted WebAssembly code sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check arkweb v8 module version against Huawei advisory; monitor for WebAssembly exception handling failures

Check Version:

arkweb --version or check package manager for installed version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patched version is installed and test WebAssembly exception handling functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • WebAssembly exception handling errors
  • arkweb v8 module crash logs
  • Application instability events

Network Indicators:

  • Increased error responses from WebAssembly processing endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="arkweb" AND (error="wasm_exception" OR crash="v8_module")

🔗 References

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