CVE-2025-48826

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A format string vulnerability in the formPingCmd functionality of Planet WGR-500 routers allows memory corruption via specially crafted HTTP requests. Attackers can exploit this to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. This affects Planet WGR-500 routers running firmware version 1.3411b190912.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Planet WGR-500
Versions: v1.3411b190912
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface which is typically enabled by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, lateral movement to internal networks, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing router instability or crash, potentially allowing credential theft or configuration manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with restricted HTTP access and proper network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending crafted HTTP requests to the vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Monitor Planet vendor website for firmware updates
2. Download and verify firmware update
3. Backup current configuration
4. Upload new firmware via web interface
5. Reboot router
6. Restore configuration if needed

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Web Management Interface

all

Disable HTTP/HTTPS management access to prevent exploitation

Access router CLI via SSH/Telnet
Navigate to management settings
Disable web interface

Restrict Management Access

all

Limit web interface access to trusted IP addresses only

Configure firewall rules to restrict port 80/443 access
Set up management VLAN

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected routers in separate network segment with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for suspicious HTTP requests to router management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via web interface: Login > System > Firmware Information

Check Version:

ssh admin@router-ip show version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is updated beyond v1.3411b190912

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to /cgi-bin/formPingCmd
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by ping command requests
  • Router crash/reboot logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests with abnormal format strings in parameters
  • Traffic to router management interface from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (url="/cgi-bin/formPingCmd" OR message="ping command")

🔗 References

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