CVE-2025-4869

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A critical SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Restaurant Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'menu' parameter in /admin/member_update.php. This can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. All users running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Restaurant Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation. No special configuration is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential server takeover via SQL injection leading to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive restaurant data (customer information, financial records, employee data) and potential data manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires access to the admin interface but SQL injection is straightforward once authenticated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries in /admin/member_update.php or migrating to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize the 'menu' parameter before processing

Modify /admin/member_update.php to validate and sanitize all user inputs

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Configure WAF to block requests containing SQL keywords in the 'menu' parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to the admin interface using firewall rules
  • Implement database user with minimal necessary permissions (read-only if possible)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/member_update.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the 'menu' parameter

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return appropriate error messages

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin interface
  • Unexpected database errors in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin/member_update.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/member_update.php" AND (param="menu" AND value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT" OR value CONTAINS "OR 1=1")

🔗 References

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