CVE-2025-48569

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows local attackers to cause permanent denial of service through resource exhaustion without requiring elevated privileges or user interaction. It affects Android devices running vulnerable versions, potentially rendering devices unusable until factory reset.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 16 QPR2 and potentially earlier versions
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects multiple components/locations within Android system

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Device becomes completely unusable, requiring factory reset and data loss.

🟠

Likely Case

Device performance degradation or temporary unresponsiveness affecting specific functions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires local access, not remotely exploitable)
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM (malicious insider or compromised local account could exploit)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local access but no special privileges

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android 16 QPR2 security update or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-16-qpr2

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Download and install available security updates. 3. Reboot device after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical access to devices and enforce strong authentication policies

Resource monitoring

all

Implement monitoring for abnormal resource consumption patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from critical networks
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for abnormal resource usage

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version in Settings > About phone > Android version. If running Android 16 QPR2 or earlier without security updates, likely vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version. Should show security patch date after the vulnerability disclosure.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Abnormal resource consumption patterns
  • System resource exhaustion warnings
  • Process crash logs indicating resource limits

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

source="android_system" AND ("resource exhaustion" OR "out of memory" OR "denial of service")

🔗 References

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