CVE-2025-48414

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to access administrative/debug scripts in the web interface using undocumented hard-coded credentials. This provides unauthorized access to additional functionality and increases the attack surface. Systems using the affected eCharge software with exposed web interfaces are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • eCharge software
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in references, but appears to be current/active versions.
Operating Systems: Likely cross-platform as web interface based
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires web interface to be enabled and accessible. Hard-coded credentials present in default configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise through administrative access leading to data theft, service disruption, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to debug functionality allowing information disclosure, configuration changes, or privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if web interface is not internet-facing and network segmentation restricts access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Directly accessible via web interface with hard-coded credentials.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still vulnerable to internal threats or compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires knowledge of hard-coded credentials but these are documented in public disclosures. Scripts provide direct access once authenticated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not provided in references

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Monitor vendor for updates and apply when released.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable web interface

all

Completely disable the web interface if not required for operations.

Specific commands depend on system configuration

Network access restrictions

linux

Restrict access to web interface using firewall rules or network segmentation.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [web-port] -s [trusted-net] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [web-port] -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate affected systems
  • Monitor authentication logs for unauthorized access attempts to debug scripts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access debug/administrative scripts using documented hard-coded credentials from public disclosures.

Check Version:

Check software version through web interface or system documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify web interface is disabled or inaccessible, or that hard-coded credentials no longer work.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Authentication attempts using hard-coded credentials
  • Access to debug/admin scripts from unusual IPs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to debug script endpoints
  • Traffic to web interface from unauthorized sources

SIEM Query:

web.access AND (credential="hardcoded" OR path="debug" OR path="admin")

🔗 References

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