CVE-2025-48290

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Kinsley WordPress theme. Attackers can include arbitrary local files on the server, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure or remote code execution. WordPress sites using Kinsley theme versions up to and including 3.4.4 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kinsley WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.4.4
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Kinsley theme active. PHP configuration may affect exploitability.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise through remote code execution, allowing attackers to steal data, install malware, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) leading to data breach or limited code execution.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if file permissions are restrictive and web server runs with minimal privileges.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress themes are typically internet-facing and this vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Lower risk if only accessible internally, but still dangerous if exploited.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple file inclusion vulnerability with public proof-of-concept available. No authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 3.4.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/kinsley/vulnerability/wordpress-kinsley-theme-3-4-4-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check if Kinsley theme update is available. 4. Update to version 3.4.5 or later. 5. Clear any caching plugins.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Switch to a different WordPress theme until patch can be applied

wp theme deactivate kinsley
wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Restrict file inclusion

linux

Modify PHP configuration to restrict file inclusion

php_admin_value allow_url_include Off
php_admin_value open_basedir /var/www/html

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
  • Restrict file system permissions and run web server with minimal privileges

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for Kinsley theme version. If version is 3.4.4 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp theme list --field=name,status,version | grep kinsley

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Kinsley theme version is 3.4.5 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns in PHP error logs
  • Requests with suspicious file parameters like ?file=../../../etc/passwd

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with file inclusion parameters targeting Kinsley theme files

SIEM Query:

source="web_access.log" AND uri="*kinsley*" AND (query="*file=*" OR query="*include=*")

🔗 References

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