CVE-2025-48101

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a PHP object injection vulnerability in the Constant Contact for WordPress plugin caused by unsafe deserialization of untrusted data. Attackers can exploit this to execute arbitrary code, potentially compromising the entire WordPress site. All WordPress installations using affected versions of this plugin are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Constant Contact for WordPress
Versions: n/a through 4.1.1
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete site takeover, data theft, malware deployment, and server compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Arbitrary code execution within WordPress context, allowing plugin/theme manipulation, backdoor installation, and privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and output encoding are implemented elsewhere in the application stack.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Deserialization vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized. The CWE-502 pattern is well-understood by attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.1.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/constant-contact-api/vulnerability/wordpress-constant-contact-for-wordpress-plugin-4-1-1-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find 'Constant Contact for WordPress'
4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available
5. Alternatively, download version 4.1.2+ from WordPress.org and manually update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate constant-contact-api

Restrict Access

all

Use web application firewall to block deserialization attempts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the Constant Contact for WordPress plugin immediately
  • Implement strict input validation and output encoding for all user inputs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Constant Contact for WordPress → Version. If version is 4.1.1 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get constant-contact-api --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 4.1.2 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WordPress admin-ajax.php or admin-post.php
  • PHP serialized data in request parameters
  • Unexpected plugin or theme file modifications

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing serialized PHP objects (O: or a: patterns)
  • Traffic to known exploit paths for this plugin

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri_path="*admin-ajax.php*" OR uri_path="*admin-post.php*") AND (query_string="*O:*" OR query_string="*a:*")

🔗 References

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