CVE-2025-48025

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An improper access control vulnerability in Samsung Exynos processors allows unauthorized access to log files. This affects devices using Exynos 980, 850, 1280, 1330, 1380, 1480, 1580, W920, W930, and W1000 chipsets, potentially exposing sensitive information to local attackers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 980
  • Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 850
  • Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1280
  • Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1330
  • Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1380
  • Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1480
  • Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1580
  • Samsung Wearable Processor Exynos W920
  • Samsung Wearable Processor Exynos W930
  • Samsung Wearable Processor Exynos W1000
Versions: All versions prior to the patch; specific version ranges not detailed in the CVE.
Operating Systems: Android-based systems and wearable OSes using these processors
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is inherent to the processor firmware; affects devices with default configurations using these chipsets.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with local access could read sensitive log data, leading to information disclosure such as system details or user activity, which might facilitate further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited information disclosure from log files, possibly revealing non-critical system or application data to a local user or malicious app.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls or patching, the vulnerability is neutralized, preventing any unauthorized log access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW, as this is a local vulnerability requiring access to the device; it cannot be exploited remotely over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM, as it could be exploited by malicious insiders or compromised apps on affected devices within a network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access to the device, such as through a malicious app or physical interaction; no public exploits are known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Samsung's security updates for specific firmware versions; patch details are provided in the vendor advisory.

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-48025/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check for firmware updates from Samsung or device manufacturer. 2. Apply the latest security patch via device settings or OTA updates. 3. Verify the patch is installed by checking the firmware version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical and app-based access to devices to reduce exploitation risk.

No specific commands; implement device management policies.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Monitor devices for unusual log access or suspicious activity.
  • Isolate affected devices from sensitive networks to limit potential data exposure.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the device's processor model and firmware version; if using an affected Exynos chipset and unpatched, it is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Android devices: Settings > About phone > Software information > Build number or Kernel version.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm the firmware version matches or exceeds the patched version listed in Samsung's advisory.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected access attempts to log files, especially from unauthorized users or apps.

Network Indicators:

  • No direct network indicators, as this is a local vulnerability.

SIEM Query:

Example: 'event.category:file AND event.action:read AND file.path:*log* AND user.name:unauthorized' (adjust based on SIEM capabilities).

🔗 References

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