CVE-2025-47999

6.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A missing synchronization vulnerability in Windows Hyper-V allows an authenticated attacker on an adjacent network to cause a denial of service. This affects Windows systems running Hyper-V virtualization. The attacker must have network access to the Hyper-V host.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Windows Hyper-V
Versions: Specific versions to be confirmed via Microsoft advisory
Operating Systems: Windows Server with Hyper-V role enabled
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Hyper-V enabled. Virtual machines themselves are not directly vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete denial of service to Hyper-V virtual machines, disrupting critical workloads and services.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service disruption affecting virtual machine availability and performance.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and access controls limiting adjacent network exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires adjacent network access, not directly exploitable from the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with adjacent network access to Hyper-V hosts can cause service disruption.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authorized access and adjacent network positioning. No public exploit code known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: To be determined via Windows Update

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47999

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Apply latest Windows security updates via Windows Update. 2. Restart affected Hyper-V hosts. 3. Verify patch installation via Windows Update history.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Hyper-V management networks from general user/application networks

Access Control

all

Restrict network access to Hyper-V hosts to authorized management systems only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to limit adjacent network access
  • Monitor Hyper-V host performance and availability for signs of DoS attacks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if system is running Hyper-V and has not applied the security patch for CVE-2025-47999

Check Version:

systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Windows Update history shows the security patch for CVE-2025-47999 is installed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Hyper-V service crashes
  • Unexpected virtual machine restarts
  • Performance degradation alerts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic patterns to Hyper-V management interfaces

SIEM Query:

EventID=1000 OR EventID=1001 OR EventID=41 Source="Hyper-V*"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export