CVE-2025-47966

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Microsoft Power Automate allows unauthorized attackers to access sensitive information over a network, potentially leading to privilege escalation. It affects organizations using Power Automate with default configurations. The high CVSS score indicates critical impact potential.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Microsoft Power Automate
Versions: Specific versions not yet detailed in public advisory
Operating Systems: Windows Server, Windows Client
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects Power Automate deployments with default configurations. Cloud and on-premises deployments may be affected differently.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of Power Automate environment, unauthorized access to sensitive data, and lateral movement to connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive information stored in Power Automate flows, credentials, or configuration data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability description suggests network-based exploitation without authentication. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Microsoft Security Update Guide for specific version

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47966

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Microsoft Security Update Guide for CVE-2025-47966
2. Apply the latest Power Automate updates from Microsoft
3. Restart affected Power Automate services
4. Verify the update was applied successfully

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to Power Automate servers to authorized networks only

Use firewall rules to limit inbound connections to Power Automate servers

Access Control Hardening

all

Implement strict authentication and authorization controls for Power Automate

Configure Power Automate to require multi-factor authentication
Implement least privilege access principles

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate Power Automate servers
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for suspicious access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Power Automate version against Microsoft's security advisory

Check Version:

Check Power Automate version through administrative interface or PowerShell commands specific to your deployment

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Power Automate version matches or exceeds the patched version specified by Microsoft

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to Power Automate APIs
  • Unusual authentication patterns
  • Access from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic to Power Automate servers
  • Port scanning activity targeting Power Automate ports

SIEM Query:

source="PowerAutomate" AND (event_type="authentication_failure" OR event_type="unauthorized_access")

🔗 References

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