CVE-2025-4784

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Moderec Tourtella allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through unvalidated user input. It affects all Tourtella installations before version 26.05.2025, potentially compromising database integrity and confidentiality.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Moderec Tourtella
Versions: All versions before 26.05.2025
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with vulnerable code paths are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, modification, deletion, and potential remote code execution on the database server.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, data manipulation, and potential privilege escalation within the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection typically requires minimal technical skill when vulnerable endpoints are identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 26.05.2025

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0176

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Tourtella version 26.05.2025 or later from official vendor sources. 2. Backup current installation and database. 3. Apply the update following vendor documentation. 4. Restart the Tourtella service. 5. Verify successful update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for all user inputs.

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious payloads.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate Tourtella from critical systems
  • Apply strict database permissions and remove unnecessary privileges

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Tourtella version in admin interface or configuration files. If version is earlier than 26.05.2025, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check Tourtella admin panel or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 26.05.2025 or later and test vulnerable endpoints with safe SQL injection test payloads.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database queries
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL-like patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, DROP, etc.)
  • Abnormal database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="tourtella_logs" AND ("SQL" OR "syntax" OR "union" OR "select" OR "drop")

🔗 References

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