CVE-2025-47627

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include local files on the server through improper input validation in the PrivateContent - Mail Actions WordPress plugin. Attackers can potentially read sensitive files or execute code by manipulating file inclusion parameters. All WordPress sites using affected versions of this plugin are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PrivateContent - Mail Actions WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 2.3.2
Operating Systems: All operating systems running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server compromise, data theft, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) and limited code execution within web server context.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if file permissions are restrictive and web server runs with minimal privileges.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/private-content-mail-actions/vulnerability/wordpress-privatecontent-mail-actions-plugin-2-3-2-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'PrivateContent - Mail Actions'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 2.3.3+ from WordPress repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate private-content-mail-actions

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block requests containing suspicious file inclusion patterns.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the plugin entirely if not essential
  • Implement strict file permissions and disable PHP execution in upload directories

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel for plugin version under Plugins > Installed Plugins.

Check Version:

wp plugin get private-content-mail-actions --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is 2.3.3 or higher in WordPress admin.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file paths in HTTP requests
  • Multiple requests to plugin endpoints with file parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing '..' or absolute paths in parameters
  • Requests to /wp-content/plugins/private-content-mail-actions/ with suspicious parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/wp-content/plugins/private-content-mail-actions/" AND (query="*..*" OR query="*/etc/*" OR query="*C:*" OR query="*/proc/*")

🔗 References

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