CVE-2025-47578

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by users of the BNS Twitter Follow Button WordPress plugin. When exploited, it enables cross-site scripting attacks that can steal session cookies, redirect users, or perform actions on their behalf. WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • BNS Twitter Follow Button WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 0.3.8
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin activated. The vulnerability is in the plugin's DOM manipulation code.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, take over WordPress sites, install backdoors, deface websites, or redirect users to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious scripts to steal user session cookies, redirect visitors to phishing sites, or display unwanted content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the vulnerability would be prevented, though the plugin would still need updating.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

DOM-based XSS typically requires user interaction but can be exploited through crafted links or forms. No public exploit code is known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.3.9 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/bns-twitter-follow-button/vulnerability/wordpress-bns-twitter-follow-button-plugin-0-3-8-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'BNS Twitter Follow Button'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 0.3.9+ from WordPress.org and replace the plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate bns-twitter-follow-button

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "script-src 'self'"
Add to wp-config.php: header("Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self'");

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the BNS Twitter Follow Button plugin immediately
  • Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with XSS protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > BNS Twitter Follow Button. If version is 0.3.8 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get bns-twitter-follow-button --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify plugin version shows 0.3.9 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual JavaScript in plugin-related requests
  • Suspicious characters in URL parameters (<, >, ", ')
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • Malicious script injection in HTTP requests to plugin endpoints
  • Unexpected external script loads from plugin pages

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (url="*bns-twitter*" OR plugin="bns-twitter-follow-button") AND (message="*<script>*" OR message="*javascript:*" OR message="*onload=*" OR message="*onerror=*")

🔗 References

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