CVE-2025-47521

5.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Robo Gallery WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages that are then executed when other users view those pages. It affects all WordPress sites using Robo Gallery plugin versions up to 5.0.2. The vulnerability enables attackers to steal session cookies, redirect users, or perform actions on their behalf.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Robo Gallery WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 5.0.2
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with vulnerable Robo Gallery plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, take over WordPress sites, install backdoors, deface websites, or redirect visitors to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript to steal user session cookies, potentially compromising user accounts and performing unauthorized actions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching users, preventing exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

XSS vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized in automated attacks. The Patchstack reference provides technical details about the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.0.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/robo-gallery/vulnerability/wordpress-robo-gallery-5-0-2-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find Robo Gallery and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify update to version 5.0.3 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Robo Gallery Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate robo-gallery

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
Add to wp-config.php: header("Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'");

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads
  • Restrict plugin access to trusted users only using role-based access controls

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for Robo Gallery version

Check Version:

wp plugin get robo-gallery --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Robo Gallery version is 5.0.3 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to Robo Gallery endpoints with script tags
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in web server logs
  • Unexpected JavaScript execution in user sessions

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing <script> tags to Robo Gallery endpoints
  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains following gallery page views

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri_path="/wp-content/plugins/robo-gallery/" OR uri_path LIKE "%/robo-gallery/%") AND (http_method="POST" OR http_method="PUT") AND (request_body LIKE "%<script>%" OR request_body LIKE "%javascript:%")

🔗 References

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