CVE-2025-47399

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to cause memory corruption by sending specially crafted IOCTL calls with invalid parameters to sensor property settings. It affects systems using Qualcomm chipsets with vulnerable sensor drivers. Successful exploitation could lead to privilege escalation or denial of service.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm chipsets with sensor drivers
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference; check Qualcomm February 2026 bulletin
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using Qualcomm drivers
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems where sensor drivers are loaded and accessible via IOCTL interface

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to kernel-level access, potentially leading to full system compromise and persistence.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or denial of service through kernel panic or system instability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and memory protection mechanisms in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires local access to device interface)
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM (requires local access but could be exploited by malicious apps or users)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to make IOCTL calls; buffer overflow exploitation requires specific memory layout

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm February 2026 security bulletin for specific patch versions

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/february-2026-bulletin.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Qualcomm advisory for affected chipset versions. 2. Obtain updated firmware/drivers from device manufacturer. 3. Apply patches following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict IOCTL access

linux

Limit access to sensor device nodes to prevent unauthorized IOCTL calls

chmod 600 /dev/sensor*
setenforce 1 (if SELinux enabled)

Disable unnecessary sensors

linux

Disable sensor drivers not required for system operation

rmmod sensor_driver_module
echo 'blacklist sensor_driver' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application sandboxing to limit IOCTL access
  • Deploy kernel hardening features like SELinux/AppArmor with strict policies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Qualcomm chipset version and compare against advisory; examine loaded sensor driver modules

Check Version:

cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -i qualcomm; lsmod | grep sensor

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify driver/firmware version matches patched version in advisory; test IOCTL calls with fuzzing tools

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Driver crash messages in dmesg
  • Unusual IOCTL calls to sensor devices

Network Indicators:

  • Not network exploitable - local only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "general protection fault") AND process="sensor"

🔗 References

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