CVE-2025-47394

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a memory corruption vulnerability in Qualcomm components where incorrect offset calculations during overlapping buffer copy operations can lead to arbitrary code execution. It affects devices using vulnerable Qualcomm chipsets, potentially including smartphones, IoT devices, and embedded systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm chipsets and associated firmware
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided reference; consult Qualcomm January 2026 bulletin
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based embedded systems using affected Qualcomm components
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with vulnerable Qualcomm hardware/firmware; exact product list requires vendor advisory review

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crashes, denial of service, or limited information disclosure in constrained environments.

🟢

If Mitigated

Controlled crashes without code execution if memory protections like ASLR and DEP are properly implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Memory corruption vulnerabilities often require specific conditions to achieve reliable exploitation

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm January 2026 security bulletin for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/january-2026-bulletin.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Qualcomm advisory for affected chipset/firmware versions. 2. Obtain firmware updates from device manufacturer. 3. Apply updates following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot device to activate patches.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Memory protection enforcement

all

Ensure Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) and Data Execution Prevention (DEP) are enabled to reduce exploit reliability

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices on segmented networks with strict access controls
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware/chipset version against Qualcomm's January 2026 security bulletin

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer; typically 'cat /proc/version' or device settings > about

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches patched versions listed in Qualcomm advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected process crashes, memory access violation errors in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from embedded devices

SIEM Query:

Process termination events with memory violation error codes from embedded systems

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export