CVE-2025-4724

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A critical SQL injection vulnerability exists in the itsourcecode Placement Management System 1.0, specifically in the /student_profile.php file's ID parameter. This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database. Any organization using this vulnerable software is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Placement Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with the vulnerable /student_profile.php file accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive student data, modification of placement records, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only allowing data viewing without modification.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub, SQL injection is straightforward to weaponize.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries manually.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests.

Input Validation

all

Add server-side validation to ensure ID parameter contains only numeric values.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /student_profile.php using network ACLs or authentication
  • Implement database user with minimal permissions (read-only if possible)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /student_profile.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in ID parameter

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify parameterized queries are implemented and input validation rejects SQL payloads

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple requests to /student_profile.php with special characters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /student_profile.php containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.)

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/student_profile.php" AND (query="*SELECT*" OR query="*UNION*" OR query="*OR*1*1*")

🔗 References

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