CVE-2025-47085

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Adobe Experience Manager allows low-privileged attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into vulnerable form fields. When victims browse pages containing these fields, their browsers execute the attacker's scripts. This affects Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.22 and earlier.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.22 and earlier
Operating Systems: All platforms running Adobe Experience Manager
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires low-privileged attacker access to vulnerable form fields. The vulnerability is in the application itself, not dependent on specific OS configurations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, deface websites, or redirect users to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Low-privileged users could escalate privileges, steal session data from other users, or perform limited malicious actions within the application context.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the vulnerability would be prevented, though the underlying code flaw would remain.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated low-privileged access. The vulnerability is in form fields where user input is not properly sanitized before being stored and displayed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.23 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-48.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.23 or later from Adobe's official distribution channels. 2. Follow Adobe's upgrade documentation for your deployment type (on-premise or cloud). 3. Apply the update to all affected instances. 4. Restart the AEM service to complete the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement server-side input validation and output encoding for all user-controllable form fields

Custom AEM component development with proper XSS protection

Content Security Policy (CSP)

all

Implement strict CSP headers to mitigate XSS impact

Configure Apache/Dispatcher or AEM OSGi configuration for CSP headers

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict low-privileged user access to vulnerable form fields and components
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via AEM Web Console (/system/console) or by examining the AEM installation directory

Check Version:

Check CRX Package Manager or AEM Welcome page for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify AEM version is 6.5.23 or later and test form fields for XSS payloads

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual form submissions with script tags or JavaScript payloads
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in access logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing suspicious script payloads in form parameters

SIEM Query:

source="aem_access.log" AND ("<script" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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