CVE-2025-47055
📋 TL;DR
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Adobe Experience Manager allows low-privileged attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into vulnerable form fields. When victims browse pages containing these fields, their browsers execute the attacker's scripts. This affects AEM versions 6.5.22 and earlier.
💻 Affected Systems
- Adobe Experience Manager
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Attackers could steal administrator credentials, perform actions as authenticated users, deface websites, or redirect users to malicious sites.
Likely Case
Attackers with low privileges could steal session cookies, perform limited actions as other users, or modify content they shouldn't have access to.
If Mitigated
With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching user browsers.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires authenticated low-privileged access. Attackers need to identify and access vulnerable form fields.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 6.5.23 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-48.html
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Download AEM 6.5.23 or later from Adobe's distribution portal. 2. Apply the service pack following Adobe's upgrade documentation. 3. Restart the AEM instance. 4. Verify the update was successful.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation Filter
allImplement custom servlet filters to sanitize user input in form fields
Implement Java servlet filter with OWASP Java Encoder library
Content Security Policy
allImplement strict CSP headers to limit script execution
Add 'Content-Security-Policy' header with script-src directives
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads
- Review and restrict low-privileged user access to form editing capabilities
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or system console. If version is 6.5.22 or earlier, system is vulnerable.
Check Version:
curl -u admin:password http://localhost:4502/system/console/status-productinfo | grep 'Adobe Experience Manager'
Verify Fix Applied:
After patching, verify version is 6.5.23 or later. Test form fields with safe XSS payloads to confirm sanitization.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual form submissions with script tags
- Multiple failed XSS attempts in request logs
- Suspicious content modifications by low-privileged users
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests containing script injection patterns
- Unusual outbound connections from AEM to external domains
SIEM Query:
source="aem-access.log" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")