CVE-2025-46916

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.22 and earlier contain a stored XSS vulnerability where low-privileged attackers can inject malicious scripts into form fields. When users visit pages containing these compromised fields, their browsers execute the attacker's JavaScript. This affects organizations using vulnerable AEM instances for content management.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.22 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker to have at least low-privileged access to create/edit content with vulnerable form fields.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, redirect to malicious sites, or deploy additional malware payloads through persistent script execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, defacement of web content, or limited data exfiltration from user browsers.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the vulnerability would be prevented despite the underlying code flaw.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but minimal technical skill once access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.23 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-48.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup AEM instance and content. 2. Download and apply AEM 6.5.23 or later from Adobe distribution. 3. Follow Adobe's upgrade documentation. 4. Restart AEM services. 5. Verify successful upgrade.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize form field submissions

Configure AEM's XSS protection filters via OSGi console

Content Security Policy

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution

Add 'Content-Security-Policy' header via dispatcher or web server configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict low-privileged user access to content creation/editing capabilities
  • Implement web application firewall rules to detect and block XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or system console. If version is 6.5.22 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -u admin:password http://localhost:4502/system/console/status-productinfo

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is 6.5.23 or later and test form fields with XSS payloads to confirm sanitization.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual content modifications by low-privileged users
  • Script tags or JavaScript in form submissions

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script payloads in form parameters

SIEM Query:

source="aem-access.log" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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