CVE-2025-46892

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.22 and earlier contain a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows low-privileged attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into form fields. When victims browse pages containing the compromised fields, their browsers execute the attacker's scripts. This affects organizations using vulnerable Adobe Experience Manager instances.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.22 and earlier
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires low-privileged attacker access to vulnerable form fields.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, redirect to malicious sites, or deploy ransomware through client-side attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement of web pages through injected content.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, output encoding, and Content Security Policy (CSP) headers in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated low-privileged access to inject scripts into vulnerable form fields.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.23 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-48.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your AEM instance. 2. Download and apply Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.23 or later from Adobe's official distribution. 3. Restart the AEM service. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Content Security Policy (CSP)

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution from untrusted sources.

Add 'Content-Security-Policy' header with appropriate directives in web server configuration.

Input Validation and Output Encoding

all

Sanitize all user inputs and encode outputs in web forms.

Implement server-side validation and encoding libraries for all form fields.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict low-privileged user access to form editing capabilities.
  • Monitor and audit form submissions for suspicious script patterns.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Experience Manager version via AEM Web Console (/system/console) or by examining the AEM installation directory.

Check Version:

Check via AEM Web Console at /system/console or inspect crx-quickstart/logs/error.log for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 6.5.23 or later and test form fields for XSS by attempting to inject basic script payloads.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual form submissions containing script tags or JavaScript code in request logs.
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by form edits.

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with script payloads in POST data to form endpoints.
  • Outbound connections to unknown domains from AEM server.

SIEM Query:

source="aem_logs" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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