CVE-2025-46870

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.22 and earlier contain a stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability that allows low-privileged attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into form fields. When victims visit pages containing the compromised fields, their browsers execute the attacker's code. This affects organizations using vulnerable AEM installations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.22 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker to have at least low-privileged access to AEM to exploit form fields.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, redirect to malicious sites, or deploy additional malware through the compromised browser sessions.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with low privileges could hijack user sessions, deface content, or steal sensitive data from users who interact with the vulnerable form fields.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding controls, the vulnerability would be prevented from executing malicious scripts even if injected.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated low-privileged access to inject scripts into vulnerable form fields.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.23 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-48.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.23 or later from Adobe's distribution portal. 2. Follow Adobe's upgrade documentation for your deployment type (AEM as a Cloud Service or on-premise). 3. Apply the update to all affected instances. 4. Restart AEM services after patching.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Output Encoding

all

Implement strict input validation and output encoding for all user-controllable form fields to prevent script injection.

Content Security Policy

all

Implement a strict Content Security Policy header to restrict script execution sources.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict low-privileged user access to form editing capabilities
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block XSS payload patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via the Welcome screen or system console. Versions 6.5.22 and earlier are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Navigate to AEM Welcome screen or use CRXDE Lite to check version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm AEM version is 6.5.23 or later and test form fields for XSS by attempting to inject basic script payloads.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual form submissions with script-like content
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by form edits

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript in form parameters

SIEM Query:

source="aem_logs" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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