CVE-2025-46848

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in Adobe Experience Manager allows low-privileged attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into form fields. When users visit pages containing the compromised fields, their browsers execute the attacker's code. Organizations running Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.22 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.22 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires low-privileged attacker access to vulnerable form fields. All deployment types (on-premise, cloud, hybrid) are affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, redirect users to malicious sites, or deploy ransomware through the compromised AEM instance.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with low privileges steal session cookies from other users, escalate privileges, deface websites, or redirect users to phishing pages.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the attack surface is reduced, but the vulnerability still exists in the underlying code.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated low-privileged access. Exploitation involves injecting JavaScript into vulnerable form fields that persists in the system.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.23 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-48.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.23 or later from Adobe's distribution portal. 2. Apply the service pack following Adobe's upgrade documentation. 3. Restart the AEM instance. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement custom servlet filters to sanitize user input in form fields

Implement Java servlet filter with OWASP Java Encoder library for input sanitization

Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict CSP headers to limit script execution

Add Content-Security-Policy header to dispatcher configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict low-privileged user access to content authoring and form submission capabilities
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block XSS payload patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or system console. If version is 6.5.22 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -u admin:password http://localhost:4502/system/console/status-productinfo | grep 'Adobe Experience Manager'

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is 6.5.23 or later and test form fields with XSS payloads to confirm sanitization.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual form submissions with script tags
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in request logs
  • Suspicious content authoring activities from low-privileged users

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script injection patterns to AEM author/publish instances
  • Unusual outbound connections from AEM servers after form submissions

SIEM Query:

source="aem_logs" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=") AND status=200

🔗 References

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