CVE-2025-46842

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.22 and earlier contain a stored XSS vulnerability where low-privileged attackers can inject malicious scripts into form fields. When users visit pages with these compromised fields, their browsers execute the attacker's JavaScript. This affects organizations using vulnerable AEM instances for content management.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.22 and earlier
Operating Systems: All platforms running AEM
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires low-privileged attacker access to vulnerable form fields.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or deploy additional malware payloads.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement of web content through injected scripts.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, output encoding, and Content Security Policy headers in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated low-privileged access to inject scripts into vulnerable fields.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.23 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-48.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your AEM instance. 2. Download and apply AEM 6.5.23 or later from Adobe's distribution portal. 3. Restart the AEM service. 4. Verify the update completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution from untrusted sources

Add 'Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'' to web server configuration

Input Validation Filter

all

Deploy custom servlet filter to sanitize form field inputs

Implement Java filter using OWASP Java Encoder or similar library

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict low-privileged user access to content editing capabilities
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block XSS payload patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or system console. If version is 6.5.22 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -u admin:password http://localhost:4502/system/console/status-productinfo | grep 'Adobe Experience Manager'

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is 6.5.23 or later and test form fields with XSS payloads to confirm sanitization.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual content modifications by low-privileged users
  • Requests containing script tags or JavaScript in form parameters

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains from AEM server

SIEM Query:

source="aem-access.log" AND ("<script" OR "javascript:" OR "onload=" OR "onerror=")

🔗 References

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