CVE-2025-46745
📋 TL;DR
An authenticated user without proper permissions can view other users' account information in affected software. This information disclosure vulnerability affects systems running vulnerable versions of SEL software. The vulnerability requires authenticated access but doesn't need user-management privileges.
💻 Affected Systems
- SEL software products (specific products not detailed in reference)
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
An authenticated attacker could enumerate all user accounts, potentially obtaining sensitive information like usernames, email addresses, or other account details that could facilitate further attacks.
Likely Case
An authenticated user with limited permissions could view account information of other users, potentially violating privacy policies and exposing organizational structure.
If Mitigated
With proper access controls and monitoring, the impact is limited to information disclosure of non-sensitive account details.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires authenticated access but no special permissions. The vulnerability is straightforward to exploit once authenticated.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Latest software versions available at https://selinc.com/products/software/latest-software-versions/
Vendor Advisory: https://selinc.com/products/software/latest-software-versions/
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Visit https://selinc.com/products/software/latest-software-versions/ 2. Identify your specific product 3. Download and install the latest version 4. Restart the application/service
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Restrict User Access
allLimit which users can authenticate to the system to reduce potential attackers
Network Segmentation
allIsolate the affected system from general user networks
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict access controls and monitor for unusual user information access patterns
- Consider removing non-essential user accounts and implementing principle of least privilege
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test with a non-privileged authenticated user account to see if user information viewing functionality is accessibleCheck Version:
Check software version through product interface or consult SEL documentation for version checkingVerify Fix Applied:
After patching, verify that non-privileged users cannot access other users' account information📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Multiple user information queries from non-admin accounts
- Unusual pattern of user data access
Network Indicators:
- Repeated requests to user information endpoints from non-privileged accounts
SIEM Query:
source="sel_software" AND (event_type="user_info_access" OR endpoint="*/user/*") AND user_role!="admin"