CVE-2025-46512

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CSRF vulnerability in the Shamim Hasan Custom Functions WordPress plugin allows attackers to trick authenticated administrators into executing malicious actions, leading to stored cross-site scripting (XSS). Attackers can inject malicious scripts that execute in victims' browsers when they visit compromised pages. WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Shamim Hasan Custom Functions WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin enabled. Attack requires administrator interaction while authenticated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could inject persistent malicious scripts that steal administrator credentials, hijack sessions, deface websites, or redirect users to malicious sites, potentially leading to complete site compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create fake admin interfaces or forms that trick logged-in administrators into executing actions that inject malicious JavaScript, leading to session hijacking or credential theft.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF tokens and input validation, the attack chain is broken, preventing both the CSRF and subsequent XSS.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

CSRF attacks are well-understood and easy to weaponize. The stored XSS component requires successful CSRF exploitation first.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/custom-functions/vulnerability/wordpress-custom-functions-plugin-plugin-1-1-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Custom Functions' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update, deactivate and delete plugin, then install fresh version from WordPress repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate custom-functions

Implement CSRF Protection

all

Add CSRF tokens to all plugin forms and validate them server-side

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove plugin entirely and find alternative functionality
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block CSRF attempts and XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Custom Functions' plugin version 1.1 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get custom-functions --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.2 or later in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to plugin endpoints without referrer headers
  • Multiple failed CSRF token validations
  • JavaScript injection in plugin-related database fields

Network Indicators:

  • Cross-origin requests to plugin admin endpoints
  • Suspicious iframe or form submissions targeting plugin URLs

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("custom-functions" OR "CSRF token") AND ("failed" OR "invalid" OR "missing")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export