CVE-2025-46232

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a missing authorization vulnerability in the Download Alt Text AI WordPress plugin that allows unauthorized users to access functionality intended only for authenticated administrators. The vulnerability affects all WordPress sites running the plugin version 1.9.93 or earlier. Attackers could exploit this to perform actions reserved for privileged users.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Download Alt Text AI WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.9.93
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin version installed and activated.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthenticated attackers could gain administrative privileges, modify plugin settings, or access sensitive functionality intended only for site administrators.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could modify alt-text generation settings, access plugin configuration data, or perform limited administrative actions without proper authorization.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls, only authenticated administrators could access plugin functionality, preventing unauthorized modifications.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Missing authorization vulnerabilities typically require minimal technical skill to exploit once the vulnerable endpoint is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.9.94 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/alttext-ai/vulnerability/wordpress-download-alt-text-ai-1-9-93-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Download Alt Text AI' and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify the plugin version is 1.9.94 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate download-alt-text-ai

Restrict Access via WAF

all

Block access to plugin-specific endpoints using web application firewall rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can access the WordPress admin interface
  • Enable WordPress security plugins that monitor for unauthorized access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Download Alt Text AI version 1.9.93 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get download-alt-text-ai --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.9.94 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with plugin-specific actions
  • Unusual admin-level actions from non-admin IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to plugin endpoints from unauthenticated sources
  • POST requests to admin-ajax.php with alttextai parameters

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri_path="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php") AND (action="alttextai_*") AND user="-"

🔗 References

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