CVE-2025-46175

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Ruoyi v4.8.0 has an incorrect access control vulnerability where the authRole method in SysUserController.java lacks a checkUserDataScope permission check. This allows authenticated users to potentially access or modify data beyond their authorized scope. Organizations using Ruoyi v4.8.0 for permission management are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Ruoyi
Versions: v4.8.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Ruoyi v4.8.0 with the specific vulnerable code. Other versions may be safe.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Authenticated users could escalate privileges to access sensitive data or perform unauthorized administrative actions, potentially leading to data breach or system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Users bypass intended data scope restrictions to view or modify information they shouldn't have access to, violating data segregation policies.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and least privilege principles, impact is limited to unauthorized data access within the application layer.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires authenticated access. The vulnerability is publicly documented with code examples.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in commit f935b2782f4237cdbcc13bdce76703e82c42f4fe

Vendor Advisory: https://gitee.com/y_project/RuoYi/issues/IC1FS0

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update to the latest Ruoyi version or apply commit f935b2782f4237cdbcc13bdce76703e82c42f4fe. 2. Rebuild and redeploy the application. 3. Restart the application server.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Add manual permission check

all

Manually add checkUserDataScope permission validation in the authRole method before processing requests.

Edit SysUserController.java to include proper permission checks before authRole logic

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level access controls to restrict which users can reach the vulnerable endpoint.
  • Enable detailed audit logging for all authRole method calls and monitor for unauthorized access patterns.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Review SysUserController.java for missing checkUserDataScope call in authRole method. Check if running Ruoyi v4.8.0.

Check Version:

Check application version in Ruoyi admin panel or review project configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm checkUserDataScope is properly implemented in authRole method and test with different user roles.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to authRole endpoint
  • User accessing data outside their normal scope

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual API calls to /system/user/authRole from non-admin users

SIEM Query:

source="ruoyi_app" AND endpoint="/system/user/authRole" AND user_role!="admin"

🔗 References

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