CVE-2025-4610

6.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The WP-Members Membership Plugin for WordPress has a stored XSS vulnerability in all versions up to 3.5.2. Authenticated attackers with contributor-level access or higher can inject malicious scripts via the wpmem_user_memberships shortcode, which execute when users view affected pages.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP-Members Membership Plugin for WordPress
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.5.2
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with WP-Members plugin enabled and at least one user with contributor-level access.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal admin credentials, deface websites, redirect users to malicious sites, or install backdoors for persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious scripts to steal user session cookies, display phishing forms, or redirect users to malicious content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output escaping, the vulnerability is prevented, and only sanitized content is displayed.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward once an attacker has contributor privileges.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.5.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-members/#developers

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP-Members Membership Plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. Alternatively, download version 3.5.3+ from WordPress plugin repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove Contributor Access

all

Temporarily restrict contributor-level access to trusted users only to reduce attack surface.

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate WP-Members plugin until patched.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict user role management and audit contributor accounts.
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads targeting the wpmem_user_memberships shortcode.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for WP-Members version. If version is 3.5.2 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=wp-members --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify WP-Members plugin version is 3.5.3 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WordPress admin-ajax.php or admin-post.php containing wpmem_user_memberships parameters with script tags or JavaScript code.
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful contributor-level login.

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with suspicious parameters in wpmem_user_memberships shortcode attributes containing JavaScript or HTML event handlers.

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("wpmem_user_memberships" AND ("<script" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload="))

🔗 References

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