CVE-2025-45610
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass access controls in PassJava-Platform's schedule log component, enabling unauthorized access to sensitive information. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted payloads to the /scheduleLog/info/1 endpoint. Organizations using PassJava-Platform v3.0.0 are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- PassJava-Platform
📦 What is this software?
Passjava by Passjava
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete compromise of sensitive schedule log data including potentially confidential business information, user activities, or system metadata that could facilitate further attacks.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to schedule logs containing operational data, user activities, or system information that could be used for reconnaissance or data theft.
If Mitigated
No data exposure if proper authentication and authorization controls are implemented and validated.
🎯 Exploit Status
The vulnerability requires crafting a specific payload but appears to be straightforward to exploit based on the description. No authentication is required to access the vulnerable endpoint.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Not specified
Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/Jackson0714/PassJava-Platform/issues/48
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Monitor the GitHub issue for patch availability. 2. Upgrade to a patched version once released. 3. Apply the patch following the vendor's instructions.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Block vulnerable endpoint
allImplement network or application firewall rules to block access to /scheduleLog/info/1 endpoint
# Example for web server config (adjust for your environment)
# For nginx: location ~ ^/scheduleLog/info/1 { deny all; }
# For Apache: <Location "/scheduleLog/info/1"> Require all denied </Location>
Implement authentication middleware
allAdd authentication checks before the vulnerable endpoint processes requests
# Add authentication validation in your application code
# Example pseudocode: if (!isAuthenticated(request)) { return 401; }
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement network segmentation to isolate PassJava-Platform from untrusted networks
- Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block exploitation attempts
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test if unauthenticated requests to /scheduleLog/info/1 return sensitive data that should require authentication. Use curl: curl -X GET http://[target]/scheduleLog/info/1
Check Version:
Check application configuration or version files for PassJava-Platform version. Typically in package.json or similar manifest files.
Verify Fix Applied:
After applying mitigations, verify that unauthenticated requests to /scheduleLog/info/1 return proper access denied responses (401/403) instead of sensitive data.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual access patterns to /scheduleLog/info/1 endpoint
- Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access to schedule logs
- Requests with unusual payloads or parameters to the vulnerable endpoint
Network Indicators:
- Unusual traffic spikes to the schedule log endpoint
- Requests to /scheduleLog/info/1 from unexpected IP addresses or geolocations
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (url_path="/scheduleLog/info/1" OR url_path LIKE "%/scheduleLog/info/1%") AND (response_code=200 OR response_code<400) | stats count by src_ip, user_agent