CVE-2025-45376

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Dell Repository Manager versions 3.4.7 and 3.4.8 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability where a low-privileged local attacker can gain elevated system privileges. This affects organizations using DRM for Dell system management on Windows environments. The vulnerability stems from improper handling of insufficient permissions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Dell Repository Manager
Versions: 3.4.7 and 3.4.8
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems where DRM is installed. Requires local access to the system.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker gains full SYSTEM/administrator privileges on the compromised machine, enabling complete system takeover, data theft, lateral movement, and persistence.

🟠

Likely Case

Local user or malware with limited privileges escalates to administrator to install additional malware, disable security controls, or access sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, exploitation would be detected and contained before significant damage occurs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local access to the system, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any compromised low-privileged account on systems with vulnerable DRM installations can lead to full system compromise.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires local access with low privileges. No public exploit details available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to version 3.4.9 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000375461/dsa-2025-373-security-update-for-dell-repository-manager-vulnerability

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Dell Repository Manager 3.4.9 or later from Dell Support. 2. Run the installer as administrator. 3. Follow installation prompts. 4. Restart the system when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove DRM if not needed

windows

Uninstall Dell Repository Manager if it's not required for system management

Control Panel > Programs > Uninstall a program > Select Dell Repository Manager > Uninstall

Restrict local access

all

Implement strict access controls to limit who can log into systems with DRM installed

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement least privilege access controls - ensure no unnecessary local accounts exist
  • Monitor for privilege escalation attempts using security tools and audit logs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check DRM version: Open DRM > Help > About. If version is 3.4.7 or 3.4.8, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wmic product where name='Dell Repository Manager' get version

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify DRM version shows 3.4.9 or higher in Help > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs showing unexpected privilege escalation
  • Security logs with process creation from low-privileged users with SYSTEM/administrator tokens

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from DRM processes
  • Lateral movement attempts from previously low-privileged systems

SIEM Query:

source="Windows Security" EventID=4688 NewProcessName="*\DRM*" SubjectUserName="*" TokenElevationType="%%1936" OR TokenElevationType="%%1937"

🔗 References

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