CVE-2025-4427

5.3 MEDIUM CISA KEV

📋 TL;DR

An authentication bypass vulnerability in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile's API allows attackers to access protected resources without valid credentials. This affects organizations using Ivanti EPMM version 12.5.0.0 and earlier. Attackers could potentially access sensitive mobile device management data and functions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM)
Versions: 12.5.0.0 and prior versions
Operating Systems: All supported OS for EPMM
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of mobile device management system, unauthorized access to all managed devices, data exfiltration, and potential lateral movement to corporate networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive mobile device data, configuration changes to managed devices, and potential credential harvesting.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation restricts API access and strong monitoring detects anomalous authentication attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - API endpoints exposed to internet could be directly targeted without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

CISA has added this to their Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, indicating active exploitation in the wild.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Ivanti advisory for latest patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Endpoint-Manager-Mobile-EPMM

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Ivanti security advisory. 2. Download and apply the latest patch from Ivanti support portal. 3. Restart EPMM services. 4. Verify patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to EPMM API endpoints using firewall rules

API Access Controls

all

Implement additional authentication layers or API gateways in front of EPMM

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate EPMM system from internet and restrict internal network access
  • Implement strict monitoring and alerting for API authentication anomalies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check EPMM version in admin console: Settings > About > Version

Check Version:

Check via EPMM admin interface or consult Ivanti documentation for CLI commands

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is updated beyond 12.5.0.0 and test API authentication functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful API access
  • API requests without authentication headers
  • Unusual API access patterns from unexpected IPs

Network Indicators:

  • Direct API calls bypassing authentication endpoints
  • Unencrypted authentication attempts to EPMM API

SIEM Query:

source="epmm" AND (event_type="api_access" AND auth_result="success" AND auth_method="none")

🔗 References

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