CVE-2025-44083

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass administrator login authentication on D-Link DI-8100 routers. Attackers can gain administrative access without valid credentials, potentially compromising the entire device. Organizations using affected D-Link DI-8100 routers are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DI-8100
Versions: 16.07.26A1
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running the affected firmware version are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device takeover allowing configuration changes, traffic interception, network pivoting, and installation of persistent backdoors.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access leading to network reconnaissance, credential harvesting, and potential lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with restricted access, though authentication bypass remains possible for authorized network users.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote attackers can exploit this without authentication to gain administrative control over internet-exposed devices.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, attackers can bypass authentication to gain administrative privileges on affected routers.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public GitHub repository contains detailed exploitation information. The authentication bypass appears straightforward to implement.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check D-Link security advisories for firmware updates. If available, download from official D-Link support portal and follow firmware upgrade procedures.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected routers in separate network segments with strict firewall rules

Access Restriction

all

Restrict administrative interface access to specific trusted IP addresses only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with supported models from D-Link or alternative vendors
  • Implement network monitoring and intrusion detection specifically for authentication bypass attempts on these devices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in router web interface under System Status or Maintenance section. If version is 16.07.26A1, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

No CLI command available. Check via web interface at http://[router-ip]/ or consult device documentation.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a version later than 16.07.26A1. Test authentication bypass using known exploit methods to confirm fix.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from same IP
  • Administrative actions from unexpected IP addresses
  • Login events without corresponding authentication logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to administrative endpoints without preceding authentication requests
  • Unusual administrative traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (event_type="login_success" AND NOT preceding(event_type="login_attempt" within 5s)) OR (uri="/admin/*" AND NOT referer="*/login*")

🔗 References

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