CVE-2025-4362

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A critical SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Gym Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the member_id parameter in /ajax.php?action=save_membership. This can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. All users running version 1.0 without proper input validation are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Gym Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP with database backend
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of version 1.0. The vulnerability is in core application code, not dependent on specific configurations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive member data (personal information, payment details), modification of membership records, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or failed queries.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects internet-facing web applications.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems are still vulnerable but have reduced attack surface compared to internet-facing deployments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized due to their prevalence and impact.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates
2. If patch available, download and apply
3. Test functionality after patching
4. No official patch is currently documented

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to sanitize member_id parameter before processing

Modify /ajax.php to validate member_id parameter using is_numeric() or prepared statements

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule to block requests containing SQL keywords in member_id parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from application servers

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /ajax.php?action=save_membership with SQL injection payloads in member_id parameter and observe database errors or unexpected behavior

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payloads after remediation - should receive proper error handling or validation messages instead of SQL errors

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Unusual database queries from web server IP
  • Multiple failed login attempts or parameter manipulation

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /ajax.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database traffic patterns from web servers

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/ajax.php" AND (param="member_id" AND value MATCH "(?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|--|#|;)")

🔗 References

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