CVE-2025-43587

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Adobe After Effects that could allow an attacker to read sensitive memory contents. Successful exploitation requires a victim to open a malicious file, potentially bypassing ASLR protections. Users of affected After Effects versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe After Effects
Versions: 25.2, 24.6.6 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could read sensitive memory contents, potentially bypassing ASLR to enable further exploitation or leak confidential information from the application's memory space.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure through memory content leakage, which could be used to gather intelligence for more sophisticated attacks against the system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file handling controls and user awareness about opening untrusted files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction to open a malicious file, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or shared malicious files, but still requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and knowledge of memory layout. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to After Effects 25.3 or later, or 24.6.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_effects/apsb25-49.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to 'Apps' tab. 3. Find After Effects and click 'Update'. 4. Restart After Effects after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Only open After Effects files from trusted sources and avoid opening files from unknown or untrusted origins.

Application sandboxing

all

Run After Effects in a sandboxed environment to limit potential impact of exploitation.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file handling policies to prevent opening untrusted After Effects files
  • Use application whitelisting to restrict execution of After Effects to specific trusted directories

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check After Effects version via Help > About After Effects menu. If version is 25.2, 24.6.6 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check version in Help > About After Effects. On macOS: After Effects > About After Effects.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify After Effects version is 25.3 or later, or 24.6.7 or later after applying update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected application crashes
  • Memory access violation errors in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - exploitation is local file-based

SIEM Query:

EventID 1000 (Application Error) for AfterEffects.exe with exception code 0xc0000005 (ACCESS_VIOLATION)

🔗 References

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