CVE-2025-43367

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This macOS vulnerability allows applications to access protected user data they shouldn't have permission to view. It affects macOS systems before Sonoma 14.8. The issue involves improper handling of sensitive data that could expose private information.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: Versions before macOS Sonoma 14.8
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default macOS installations before Sonoma 14.8 are affected. The vulnerability requires an app to be installed and running on the system.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious applications could access sensitive user data including personal files, credentials, or other protected information stored on the system.

🟠

Likely Case

Legitimate applications with excessive permissions could inadvertently access protected data, potentially exposing user privacy information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper application sandboxing and permission controls, the impact would be limited to applications already granted extensive system access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires a malicious or compromised application to be installed and running on the target system. No public exploit code has been identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sonoma 14.8

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125112

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install macOS Sonoma 14.8 update 5. Follow on-screen instructions to complete installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Sandboxing Enforcement

macOS

Enable strict application sandboxing and review application permissions to limit data access

Application Source Control

macOS

Only install applications from trusted sources (App Store or verified developers)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application whitelisting to control which applications can run
  • Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to monitor for unusual application behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About. If version is earlier than 14.8, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is 14.8 or later in System Settings > General > About

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns by applications
  • Application permission escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local privilege/data access issue

SIEM Query:

process_access:file_path:"/Users/*/Documents/*" OR process_access:file_path:"/Users/*/Desktop/*" where process not in approved_apps_list

🔗 References

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